Treatment of rosacea
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that primarily affects the face. It manifests as persistent redness, visible blood vessels, and in some cases, pimple-like eruptions.
What is rosacea?
Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that typically affects the cheeks, nose, forehead, and chin. The condition is caused by a combination of inflammation, hypersensitive blood vessels, and altered skin barrier function.
Rosacea is not contagious and is not caused by poor hygiene. The condition can vary in severity and progress over time if left untreated.
What symptoms does rosacea cause?
Typical symptoms are:
- Persistent facial redness
- Visible small blood vessels (telangiectasias)
- Pimple-like bumps and pustules
- Burning or stinging sensation in the skin
- Increased sensitivity to skin care and temperature
In severe cases, thickening of the nasal skin (rhinophyma) may develop.
How is the diagnosis made?
The diagnosis is made by clinical assessment by a dermatologist. There is no blood test for rosacea. The assessment is based on:
- Appearance and distribution of redness
- Presence of inflammatory elements
- Differentiation from acne, perioral dermatitis and eczema
A correct diagnosis is important for choosing the right treatment.
How is rosacea treated?
Treatment depends on the severity and specific subtype of the condition.
Oral medications
For more pronounced inflammation, a short course of oral antibiotics may be prescribed.
Treatments for redness
In cases where redness is the predominant symptom, specialized topical treatments can be used to target dilated blood vessels and reduce skin flushing.
All treatments follow current dermatological guidelines and are individually tailored to each patient.
What can worsen rosacea?
Many people experience flare-ups triggered by:
- Alcohol
- Spicy foods
- Sun exposure
- Extreme temperatures (hot or cold)
- Stress
Identifying your individual triggers is an important part of your overall treatment plan.
When should you see a dermatologist?
You should consider evaluation by a dermatologist if:
- The redness is persistent.
- Pimple-like eruptions occur in adulthood
- Over-the-counter products don't work
- The skin stings or burns
Early treatment can reduce progression and improve quality of life.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can rosacea be cured?
Rosacea is a chronic condition, but the symptoms can be effectively controlled with proper treatment and prevention.
Is rosacea the same as acne?
No. Rosacea and acne may look similar, but rosacea typically causes persistent redness and affects adults. The treatment is different.
Is rosacea hereditary?
There may be a genetic predisposition, but environmental factors also play a role.
Can rosacea affect the eyes?
Yes. Some patients develop ocular rosacea with dry or irritated eyes. This should be evaluated by a doctor.
Can I use regular skincare?
Rosacea skin is often sensitive. Mild, fragrance-free skin care is recommended.
Book an appointment for rosacea treatment
If you suffer from rosacea and would like to be treated with us, please feel free to contact us. Our secretaries are ready to help and answer any questions you may have, as well as to find time for both a preliminary examination and surgery.